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The Chicago School of criminological theory arose in the early twentieth century and adopted a sociological approach with respect to studying crime, focusing in particular on neighbourhood studies of crime and delinquency with defined spatial distributions. It comprised the first major body of works specializing in urban sociology, and combined theory with ethnographic field studies in the city of Chicago before expanding to other areas. Although the term is also used interchangeably with the University of Chicago’s sociology department, the Chicago School has influenced contemporary criminological research through a strong focus on social disorganization theory, which posits a breakdown of social structure due to economic impoverishment and lack of resources.
In addition to bringing the idea of social ecology into the modern criminological perception, the Chicago School was also one of the first institutions to engage in qualitative research methodologies, such as studying factors like immigration, community involvement, and family instability and their increasing effect on criminal activity.
At Homework Help USA, our criminology experts have traced the contributions and sociological developments the Chicago School brought into the field of criminal studies, and are capable of producing well written and thought provoking essays which examine the interactions between geography, economics, urban development, and social interaction theory within criminal studies and how they create new ways of examining deviant behaviour and the morality of criminal activity. Trust the experts at Homework Help USA – get a quote now!
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